Banks Act, 1990 (Act No. 94 of 1990)

Chapter II : Administration of Act

4. Authority and Deputy Registrar of Banks

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[Section 4 heading substituted by section 290, item 15 in Schedule 4, of Act No. 9 of 2017]

 

(1)[Section 4(1) deleted by section 290, item 4 in Schedule 4, of Act No. 9 of 2017]]

 

(2)[Section 4(2) deleted by section 290, item 4 in Schedule 4, of Act No. 9 of 2017]]

 

(3)The Authority may from time to time enter into a written cooperation arrangement, including a memorandum of understanding, with a host supervisor, consolidating supervisor or any other person or institution as the Authority may deem fit, which cooperation arrangement may include—
(a)a provision that the Authority may accept the methods and approval processes used by a foreign institution or bank at group level: Provided that—
(i)such methods and approval processes comply with such conditions as may be prescribed; or
(ii)the Authority may impose additional conditions or requirements;
(b)a provision that the Authority may conduct an on-site examination or an inspection of a bank or controlling company that is conducting business by means of a branch, subsidiary company, joint venture or related entity within the jurisdiction of the relevant host supervisor or consolidating supervisor, as the case may be;
(c)a provision that such host supervisor or consolidating supervisor may conduct an on-site examination or an inspection of a branch, subsidiary company, joint venture or related entity of a bank or a controlling company;
(d)a provision that the Authority may share information relating to the financial condition and performance of branches, subsidiaries, joint ventures or related entities of a bank or controlling company with the relevant host supervisor;
(e)a provision that the Authority—
(i)be informed by the relevant host supervisor of adverse assessments of qualitative aspects of the foreign operations of a bank or controlling company; or
(ii)may provide information to the relevant host supervisor regarding significant problems that are being experienced within a bank, controlling company or banking group;
(f)such other matters as the Authority may deem relevant.

[Section 4(3) inserted by section 2 of Act No. 20 of 2007]

 

(4)The Authority shall implement and maintain a supervisory review process, which process may include—
(a)an on-site examination, inspection or review of a bank or controlling company and its respective branches, subsidiaries, joint ventures or related entities, within or outside the Republic;
(b)an off-site review of a bank or controlling company and its respective branches, subsidiaries, joint ventures or related entities, within or outside the Republic;
(c)a discussion with an executive officer, a chief executive officer or an employee in charge of a risk management function of a bank or controlling company, including a discussion with an executive officer responsible for compliance or internal audit of a bank or controlling company;
(d)a discussion with a member of the board of directors or a member of a board-appointed committee of a bank or controlling company;
(e)a review of the work done by an external auditor of a bank or controlling company;
(f)a review of reports submitted in terms of this Act by a bank, controlling company or banking group.

[Section 4(4) inserted by section 2 of Act No. 20 of 2007]

 

(5)In order to ensure the appropriate usage of an external credit assessment issued by an eligible institution, a bank, a controlling company or a branch, the Authority—
(a)shall assign external credit ratings to risk weights as may be prescribed from time to time; and
(b)shall publicly disclose which external credit assessment or rating issued by an eligible external credit assessment institution relates to which prescribed risk weight.

[Section 4(5) inserted by section 2 of Act No. 20 of 2007]

 

(6)The Authority may implement such international regulatory or supervisory standards and practices as he or she deems appropriate after consultation with banks.

[Section 4(6) inserted by section 2 of Act No. 20 of 2007]

 

(7)Notwithstanding section 33 of the South African Reserve Bank Act, 1989 (Act No. 90 of 1989), the Authority—
(a)may from time to time publicly disclose the following information:
(i)Criteria relating to the review of the internal capital assessments of banks;
(ii)factors relating to the setting of capital adequacy ratios by the Authority that are in excess of the minimum capital adequacy ratio as prescribed;
(b)shall from time to time publicly disclose the following information:
(i)The process and criteria for recognising eligible institutions; and
(ii)international regulatory or supervisory standards and practices implemented in terms of subsection (6).

[Section 4(7) inserted by section 2 of Act No. 20 of 2007]