Broadcasting Act, 1999 (Act No. 4 of 1999)

Chapter I : Fundamental Principles and Interpretation

2. Object of Act

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The object of this Act is to establish and develop a broadcasting policy in the Republic in the public interest and for that purpose to—

(a)contribute to democracy, development of society, gender equality, nation building, provision of education and strengthening the spiritual and moral fibre of society;
(b)safeguard, enrich and strengthen the cultural, political, social and economic fabric of South Africa;
(c)encourage ownership and control of broadcasting services through participation by persons from historically disadvantaged groups;
(d)ensure plurality of news, views and information and provide a wide range of entertainment and education programmes;
(e)cater for a broad range of services and specifically for the programming needs in respect of children, women, the youth and the disabled;
(f)encourage the development of human resources and training, and capacity building within the broadcasting sector especially amongst historically disadvantaged groups;
(g)encourage investment in the broadcasting sector;
(h)ensure fair competition in the broadcasting sector;
(i)ensure efficient use of the broadcasting frequency spectrum;
(j)provide a clear allocation of roles and assignment of tasks between policy formulation, regulation and service provision as well as articulation of long-term and intermediate-term goals;
(k)provide for a three tier system of public, commercial and community broadcasting services;
(l)establish a strong and committed public broadcasting service which will service the needs of all South African society;
(m)ensure that the commercial and community licences, viewed collectively, are controlled by persons or groups of persons from a diverse range of communities in South Africa;
(n)ensure that broadcasting services are effectively controlled by South Africans;
(o)integrate multi-channel distribution systems into the broadcasting framework;
(p)provide access to signal distribution services for content providers;
(q)provide access to signal distribution services for broadcast content receivers;
(r)encourage the development of local programming content