Carbon Tax Act, 2019 (Act No. 15 of 2019)

Schedules

Schedule 1

Table 3 : Industrial Processes and Product Use (IPPU) Emission Factors

Purchase cart Previous page Return to chapter overview Next page

 

Table 3

 

Industrial Processes and Product Use (IPPU) Emission Factors

 

IPCC

Code

SOURCE CATEGORY ACTIVITY /

RAW MATERIAL PRODUCT

TONNE

CO2/

tonne

product

TONNE

CH4/

tonne

product

TONNE

N2O/

tonne

product

TONNE

C2F6/

tonne

product

TONNE

CF4/

tonne

product

TONNE

SF6/

tonne

product

2A1

CEMENT PRODUCTION (PER TONNE OF CLINKER)








CEMENT

0.52






2A2

LIME PRODUCTION (PER TONNE OF LIME)








QUICKLIME/HIGH CALCIUM LIME

0.75







DOLOMITIC LIME

0.77







HYDRATED LIME

0.59






2A3

GLASS PRODUCTION (PER TONNE  GLASS)








GLASS PRODUCTION

0.02






2A4

Other Process Uses of Carbonates







2A4a

CERAMICS  (PER TONNE CARBONATE)








CALCITE/ARAGONITE

(CaCO3)

0.43971







MAGNESITE (MgCO3)

0.52197







DOLOMITE (CaMg(CO3)2))

0.47732







SIDERITE (FeCO3)

0.37987







ANKERITE

(Ca(Fe,Mg,Mn)(CO3)2))

0.40822

to

0.47572







RHODOCHROSITE (MnCO3)

0.38286







SODIUM CARBONATE/SODA ASH

(Na2CO3)

0.41492






2A4b

OTHER USES OF SODA ASH (PER TONNE CARBONATE)








CALCITE/ARAGONITE

(CaCO3)

0.43971







MAGNESITE (MgCO3)

0.52197







DOLOMITE (CaMg(CO3)2))

0.47732







SIDERITE (FeCO3)

0.37987







ANKERITE

(Ca(Fe,Mg,Mn)(CO3)2))

0.40822

to

0.47572







RHODOCHROSITE (MnCO3)

0.38286







SODIUM CARBONATE/SODA ASH

(Na2CO3)

0.41492






2A4c

NON METALLURGICAL MAGNESIA PRODUCTION (PER TONNE CARBONATE)








CALCITE/ARAGONITE

(CaCO3)

0.43971







MAGNESITE (MgCO3)

0.52197







DOLOMITE (CaMg(CO3)2))

0.47732







SIDERITE (FeCO3)

0.37987







ANKERITE

(Ca(Fe,Mg,Mn)(CO3)2))

0.40822

to

0.47572







RHODOCHROSITE (MnCO3)

0.38286







SODIUM CARBONATE/SODA ASH

(Na2CO3)

0.41492






2A5

OTHER (PER TONNE CARBONATE)








CALCITE/ARAGONITE

(CaCO3)

0.43971







MAGNESITE (MgCO3

0.52197







DOLOMITE (CaMg(CO3)2))

0.47732







SIDERITE (FeCO3)

0.37987







ANKERITE

(Ca(Fe,Mg,Mn)(CO3)2))

0.40822

to

0.47572







RHODOCHROSITE (MnCO3)

0.38286







SODIUM CARBONATE/SODA ASH

(Na2CO3)

0.41492






2B1

AMMONIA PRODUCTION (PER TONNE NH3)








MODERN PLANTS - CONVENTIONAL REFORMING (NATURAL GAS)

1.694







EXCESS AIR REFORMING (NATURAL GAS)

1.666







AUTOTHERMAL REFORMING (NATURAL GAS)

1.694







PARTIAL OXIDATION

2.772







AVERAGE VALUE NATURAL GAS (MIXTURE OF MODERN & OLD)

2.104







AVERAGE VALUE (PARTIAL OXIDATION)

3.273






2B2

NITRIC ACID PRODUCTION (PER TONNE NITRIC ACID)








PLANTS WITH NSCR (ALL PROCESSES)



0.002





PLANTS WITH PROCESS (INTEGRATED OR TAIL GAS NO2 DESTRUCTION)



0.0025





ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE PLANTS (LOW PRESSURE PLANTS)



0.005





MEDIUM PRESSURE COMBUSTION PLANTS (MEDIUM PRESSURE)



0.007





HIGH PRESSURE PLANTS (HIGH PRESSURE)



0.009




2B3

ADIPIC ACID PRODUCTION (PER TONNE ADIPIC ACID UNCONTROLLED)








NITRIC ACID OXIDATION (ADIPIC ACID)



0.3




2B4

CAPROLACTAM, GLYOXAL AND GLYOXYLIC ACID PRODUCTION (PER TONNE PRODUCED)








CAPROLACTAM PRODUCTION (RASCHIG)



0.009





GLYOXAL PRODUCTION



0.1





GLYOXYLIC ACID PRODUCTION



0.02




2B5

CARBIDE PRODUCTION (PER TONNE RAW MATERIAL USED)








SILICON CARBIDE PRODUCTION

2.3

0.0102






PETROLEUM COKE USE

1.7






2B5

CARBIDE PRODUCTION (PER TONNE CARBIDE PRODUCED)








SILICON CARBIDE PRODUCTION (CARBIDE PRODUCED)

2.62

0.0116






PETROLEUM COKE USE

1.09







USE OF PRODUCT

1.1






2B6

TITANIUM DIOXIDE PRODUCTION (PER TONNE PRODUCT)








TITANIUM SLAG

NOT AVAILABLE







SYNTHETIC RUTILE

1.43







RUTILE TITANIUM DIOXIDE (CHLORIDE ROUTE)

1.34






2B7

SODA ASH PRODUCTION (PER TONNE OF SODA ASH OR TRONA)








NATURAL SODA ASH OUTPUT

0.138







NATURAL SODA ASH (TRONA USED)

0.097






2B8

PETROCHEMICAL AND CARBON BLACK PRODUCTION







2B8a

METHANOL PRODUCTION (PER TONNE METHANOL PRODUCED)








CONVENTIONAL STEAM REFORMING WITHOUT PRIMARY REFORMER (NATURAL GAS FEEDSTOCK)

0.67

0.0023






CONVENTIONAL STEAM REFORMING WITH PRIMARY REFORMER (NATURAL GAS FEEDSTOCK)

0.497

0.0023






CONVENTIONAL STEAM REFORMING LURGI CONVENTIONAL PROCESS (NATURAL GAS FEEDSTOCK)

0.385

0.0023






CONVENTIONAL STEAM REFORMING LURGI CONVENTIONAL PROCESS (NATURAL GAS+CO2 FEEDSTOCK)

0.267

0.0023






CONVENTIONAL STEAM REFORMING LURGI LOW PRESSURE PROCESS (NATURAL GAS FEEDSTOCK)

0.267

0.0023






CONVENTIONAL STEAM REFORMING LURGI COMBINED PROCESS (NATURAL GAS FEEDSTOCK)

0.396

0.0023






CONVENTIONAL STEAM REFORMING LURGI MEGA METHANOL PROCESS (NATURAL GAS FEEDSTOCK)

0.31

0.0023






PARTIAL OXIDATION PROCESS (OIL FEEDSTOCK)

1.376

0.0023






PARTIAL OXIDATION PROCESS (COAL FEEDSTOCK)

5.285

0.0023






PARTIAL OXIDATION PROCESS (LIGNITE FEEDSTOCK)

5.02

0.0023






CONVENTIONAL STEAM REFORMING WITH INTEGRATED AMMONIA PRODUCTION (NATURAL GAS FEEDSTOCK)

1.02

0.0023





2B8b

STEAM CRACKING ETHYLENE PRODUCTION (PER TONNE ETHYLENE PRODUCED)








ETHYLENE (TOTAL PROCESS & ENERGY FEEDSTOCK USE) - NAPTHA

1.73

0.003






ETHYLENE (TOTAL PROCESS & ENERGY FEEDSTOCK USE) - GAS OIL

2.29

0.003






ETHYLENE (TOTAL PROCESS & ENERGY FEEDSTOCK USE) - ETHANE

0.95

0.006






ETHYLENE (TOTAL PROCESS & ENERGY FEEDSTOCK USE) - PROPANE

1.04

0.003






ETHYLENE (TOTAL PROCESS & ENERGY FEEDSTOCK USE) - BUTANE

1.07

0.003






ETHYLENE (TOTAL PROCESS & ENERGY FEEDSTOCK USE) - OTHER

1.73

0.003






ETHYLENE (PROCESS FEEDSTOCK USE) - NAPTHA

1.73

0.003






ETHYLENE (PROCESS FEEDSTOCK USE) - GAS OIL

2.17

0.003






ETHYLENE (PROCESS  FEEDSTOCK USE) - ETHANE

0.76

0.006






ETHYLENE (PROCESS FEEDSTOCK USE) - PROPANE

1.04

0.003






ETHYLENE (PROCESS FEEDSTOCK USE) - BUTANE

1.07

0.003






ETHYLENE (PROCESS  FEEDSTOCK USE) - OTHER

1.73

0.003






ETHYLENE (SUPPLEMENTAL FUEL-ENERGY FEEDSTOCK USE) - GAS OIL

0.12

0.003






ETHYLENE (SUPPLEMENTAL FUEL-ENERGY FEEDSTOCK USE) - ETHANE

0.19

0.006





2B8c

ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE AND VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER (PER TONNE EDC PRODUCED OR TONNE VCM PRODUCT PRODUCED)








DIRECT CHORINATION PROCESS (EDC)

0.191

0.0000226






OXYCHLORINATION PROCESS (EDC)

0.202

0.0000226






BALANCED PROCESS (DEFAULT)-EDC

0.196

0.0000226





2B8c

ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE AND VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER (PER TONNE VCM PRODUCED OR TONNE VCM PRODUCT PRODUCED)








DIRECT CHORINATION PROCESS (VCM)

0.286

0.0000226






OXYCHLORINATION PROCESS (VCM)

0.302

0.0000226






BALANCED PROCESS (DEFAULT)VCM

0.294

0.0000226





2B8d

ETHYLENE OXIDE (PER TONNE ETHYLENE OXIDE PRODUCED)








AIR PROCESS (DEFAULT) - CATALYST DEFAULT (70)

0.863

0.00179






AIR PROCESS (DEFAULT) - CATALYST  (75)

0.663

0.00179






AIR PROCESS (DEFAULT) - CATALYST  (80)

0.5

0.00179






OXYGEN PROCESS (DEFAULT) - CATALYST DEFAULT (75)

0.663

0.00179






OXYGEN PROCESS - CATALYST  (80)

0.5

0.00179






OXYGEN PROCESS - CATALYST (85)

0.35

0.00179






ALL ETHYLENE OXIDE PROCESSES- THERMAL TREATMENT

N/A

0.00079





2B8e

ACRYLONITRILE  (PER TONNE ACRYLONITRILE PRODUCED)








DIRECT AMMOXIDATION WITH SECONDARY PRODUCTS BURNED FOR ENERGY RECOVERY OR FLARED (DEFAULT)

1

0.00018






DIRECT AMMOXIDATION WITH ACETONITRILE BURNED FOR ENERGY RECOVERY OR FLARED

0.83

0.00018






DIRECT AMMOXIDATION WITH ACETONITRILE & HYDROGEN CYANIDE RECOVERED AS PRODUCT

0.79

0.00018





2B8f

CARBON BLACK PRODUCTION (PER TONNE CARBON BLACK PRODUCED)








FURNACE BLACK PROCESS (DEFAULT) - PRIMARY FEEDSTOCK

1.96

0.00006






THERMAL BLACK PROCESS - PRIMARY FEEDSTOCK

4.59

0.00006






ACETYLENE BLACK PROCESS -  PRIMARY FEEDSTOCK

0.12

0.00006






FURNACE BLACK PROCESS (DEFAULT) - SECONDARY FEEDSTOCK

0.66

0.00006






THERMAL BLACK PROCESS - SECONDARY FEEDSTOCK

0.66

0.00006






ACETYLENE BLACK PROCESS - SECONDARY FEEDSTOCK

0.66

0.00006






FURNACE BLACK PROCESS (DEFAULT) - TOTAL FEEDSTOCK

2.62

0.00006






THERMAL BLACK PROCESS - TOTAL FEEDSTOCK

5.25

0.00006






ACETYLENE BLACK PROCESS - TOTAL FEEDSTOCK

0.78

0.00006






ALL CARBON BLACK PROCESSES (NO THERMAL TREATMENT)

N/A

0.0287





2C1

IRON AND STEEL PRODUCTION (PER TONNE PRODUCT PRODUCED)








SINTER PRODUCTION

0.2

0.00007






COKE OVEN

0.56

0.0000001






PIG IRON PRODUCTION

1.35







DIRECT REDUCED IRON (DRI) PRODUCTION

0.7

0.001/TJ

(NG)






PELLET PRODUCTION

0.03







BASIC OXYGEN FURNACE

1.46







ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE

0.08







OPEN HEARTH FURNACE

1.72







GLOBAL AVERAGE

1.06






2C2

FERROALLOYS  PRODUCTION (PER TONNE PRODUCTION)








FERROSILICON (45%) SI

2.5







FERROSILICON (65%) SI

3.6

0.001






FERROSILICON (75%) SI

4

0.001






FERROSILICON (90%) SI

4.8

0.0011






FERROMANGANESE (7%C)

1.3







FERROMANGANESE (1%C)

1.5







SILICOMANGANESE

1.4







SILICON METAL

5

0.0012






FERROCHROMIUM (STAND ALONE)

1.3







FERROCHROMIUM (WITH SINTER PLANT)

1.6






2C3

ALUMINIUM PRODUCTION (PER TONNE ALUMINIUM PRODUCED)








PREBAKE

1.6







SODERBERG

1.7







CWPB




0.00004

0.0004



SWPB




0.0004

0.0016



VSS




0.00004

0.0008



HSS




0.00003

0.0004


2C4

MAGNESIUM PRODUCTION (PER TONNE MAGNESIUM PRODUCED)








DOLOMITE

5.13





0.001


MAGNESITE

2.83





0.001

2C5

LEAD PRODUCTION (PER TONNE PRODUCT)








IMPERIAL SMELT FURNACE (ISF) PRODUCTION

0.59







DIRECT SMELTING PRODUCTION

0.25







TREATMENT OF SECONDARY RAW MATERIAL

0.2







DEFAULT EF

0.52






2C6

ZINC PRODUCTION (PER TONNE PRODUCT)








WAELZ KILN

3.66







PYROMETALLURGICAL

0.43







DEFAULT EF

0.72