Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 (Act No. 108 of 1996)Chapter 2 : Bill of Rights16. Freedom of expression |
(1) | Everyone has the right to freedom of expression, which includes— |
(a) | freedom of the press and other media; |
(b) | freedom to receive or impart information or ideas; |
(c) | freedom of artistic creativity; and |
(d) | academic freedom and freedom of scientific research. |
(2) | The right in subsection (1) does not extend to— |
(a) | propaganda for war; |
(b) | incitement of imminent violence; or |
(c) | advocacy of hatred that is based on race, ethnicity, gender or religion, and that constitutes incitement to cause harm. |