Mine Health and Safety Act, 1996 (Act No. 29 of 1996)NoticesGuidance Note on the Management and Control of HIV in the South African Mining IndustryPart A : The Guidance Note1. Foreword |
1.1 | This guidance note has been produced to assist in the management and control of HIV in the South African mining industry . It is intended as a supplement to the NTBMG and NSP issued by the of NDOH and the SANAC respectively . It also reinforces the need for continuous social dialogue amongst stakeholders . It embraces the ten key principles of the ILO COP on HIV/AIDS and the world of work. The mining industry has assumed a more active role to address the problem of HIV and AIDS. |
1.2 | At the 2011 Mine Health and Safety Summit a commitment was signed off by all Tripart ite Principals to report on HIV programme within the South African mining industry. It was enforced by an Instruction number OH/02/2013 from the Chief Inspector of Mines to report on HIV and TB management. The DMR 164 Form was developed as a reporting tool on HIV and TB for the mining industry. |
1.3 | The following risk factors are associated with the epidemic of HIV and AIDS in the mines: migrant labour system, hostel accommodation , alcohol abuse, sex workers (trucking) , informal settlements around the peri-mining communities and risky sexual behaviour . However, this document does not specifically address the management of these risks. |
1.4 | HIV and AIDS is associated with a decrease in immunity resulting in opportunistic infections . Therefore , the integration of TB and HIV management and control programme is essential. Since HIV and AIDS is a workplace issue that affects the workforce and world of work , the workplace can play a vital role in limiting the spread and effects of the epidemic . All employees (permanent and contract) including management should be involved in all aspects of programme co-ordination , implementation and reporting. |
1.5 | Pople Living with HIV and AIDS have the same human rights as the rest of the uninfected population. The programme should provide an integrated HIV prevention, HIV Testing, TB and NCO services, and linkage to treatment and care to reduce stigma and discrimination. |
1.6 | An integrated HIV and TB programme should include NCO services , and linkage to treatment and care to reduce stigma and discrimination . Gender equality in the form of relations and empowerment of women should be actively addressed . The principle of confidentiality should not be compromised. |