National Environmental Management: Air Quality Act, 2004 (Act No. 39 of 2004)

Notices

List of Activities which result in atmospheric emissions which have or may have a significant deterimental effect on the environment, including health, social conditions, economic conditions, ecological conditions or cultural heritage

Category 7: Inorganic Chemicals Industry

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Category 7: Inorganic Chemicals Industry

 

(1)Subcategory 7.1: Production and or Use in Manufacturing of Ammonia, Fluorine, Fluorine Compounds, Chlorine, and Hydrogen Cyanide

 

Description:

Production and or use in manufacturing of ammonia, fluorine, fluorine compounds, hydrogen cyanide and chlorine gas (Excluding metallurgical processes-related activities regulated under category 4).

Application:

All installations producing or using more than 100 tons per annum of any of the listed compounds.

Substance or mixture of substances

Plant

status

mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of

273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa.

Common name

Chemical

symbol

Hydrogen fluoride

(from processes in which

HF is evolved).

 

HF

New

5

Existing

30

Chlorine (from

processes in which

CI2 is evolved).

 

CI2

New

50

Existing

50

Ammonia (from

processses in which

NH3 is evolved).

 

NH3

New

30

Existing

100

Hydrogen Cyanide

(from processes in

which HCN is evolved).

 

HCN

New

0.5

Existing

2

 

(2)Subcategory 7.2: Production of Acids

 

Description:

The production, bulk handling and or use in manufacturing of hydrofluoric, hydrochloric, nitric and sulphuric acid (including oleum) in concentration exceeding 10%.

Processes in which oxides of sulphur are emitted through the production of acid sulphites of alkalis or alkaline earths or through the production of liquid suphur or sulphurous acid.

Secondary production of hydrochloric acid through regeneration.

Application:

All installations producing, handling and or using more than 100 tons per annum of any of the listed compounds (Excluding metallurgical processes-related activities regulated under category 4).

Substance or mixture of substances

Plant

status

mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of

273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa.

Common name

Chemical

symbol

Total fluoride measured

as Hydrogen Fluoride

(from processes in which

HF is evolved)

 

F as HF

New

5

Existing

30

Hydrogen chloride (from

primary production of

hydrochloric acid)

 

HCI

New

15

Existing

25

Hydrogen chloride (from

secondary production of

hydrochloric acid)

 

HCI

New

30

Existing

100

Sulphur dioxide

SO2

 

New

350

Existing

2800

Sulphuric acid mist and

sulphur trioxide

expressed as SO3

is evolved).

 

SO3

 

New

25

Existing

100

Oxides of nitrogen

expressed as NO2

NOx

New

350

Existing

2000

 

(3)Subcategory 7.3: Production of Chemical Fertilizer

 

Description:

The production of  superphosphates, ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphates and or ammonium sulphate and their processing into fertiliser mixtures (NPK mixtures).

Application:

All installations producing and or processing more than 10 tons per month.

Substance or mixture of substances

Plant

status

mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of

273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa.

Common name

Chemical

symbol

Particulate matter

N/A

 

New

50

Existing

100

Total fluoride measured

as Hydrogen Fluoride

F as HF

New

5

Existing

30

Ammonia

NH3

 

New

50

Existing

100

 

(4)Subcategory 7.4: Production, Use in Production or Recovery of Antimony, Arsenic, Beryllium, Cadmium, Chromium, Colbalt, Lead, Mercury, and or Selenium, by the Application of Heat.

 

Description:

Production, use or recovery of antimony, arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, lead, mercury, selenium thallium and their salts not covered elsewhere, excluding their use as catalyst.

Application:

All installations producing or using more than 1 ton per month.

Substance or mixture of substances

Plant

status

mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of

273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa.

Common name

Chemical

symbol

Particulate matter

N/A

 

New

10

Existing

25

 

(a)The following special arrangement shall apply —

 

Operators shall estimate the emissions of the metals using methods set out in Annexure A. Where the estimated emissions exceed 10 tons per annum for any one of the metals, or 25 tons per annum for a combination of the metals, an air quality impact assessment for the emissions shall be submitted to the licensing authority annually, commencing within one year of the publication of the notice.

 

(5)Subcategory 7.5: Production of Calcium Carbide

 

Description:

Production of calcium Carbide

Application:

All installations producing more than 10 tons per month.

Substance or mixture of substances

Plant

status

mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of

273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa.

Common name

Chemical

symbol

Particulate matter

N/A

 

New

25

Existing

100

 

(6)Subcategory 7.6: Production or Use of Phosphorus and Phosphate Salts not mentioned elsewhere

 

Description:

Production or use of phosphorus and phosphate salts.

Application:

All installations producing or using more than 10 tons per month.

Substance or mixture of substances

Plant

status

mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of

273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa.

Common name

Chemical

symbol

Particulate matter

N/A

 

New

25

Existing

50

 

(7)Subcategory 7.7: Production of Caustic Soda

 

Description:

Production of caustic soda.

Application:

All installations producing more than 10 tons per month.

Substance or mixture of substances

Plant

status

mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of

273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa.

Common name

Chemical

symbol

Particulate matter

N/A

 

New

25

Existing

50