National Environmental Management: Protected Areas Act, 2003 (Act No. 57 of 2003)

Chapter 2 : System of Protected Areas in South Africa

9. Kinds of protected areas

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The system of protected areas in South Africa consists of the following kinds of protected areas:

(a)special nature reserves, national parks, nature reserves (including wilderness areas) and protected environments;

[Section 9(a) substituted  by section 3(a) of Act No. 31 of 2004]

(b)world heritage sites;
(c)marine protected areas;

[Section 9(c) inserted by section 3(b) of Act No. 31 of 2004]

(d)specially protected forest areas, forest nature reserves and forest wilderness areas declared in terms of the National Forests Act, 1998 (Act No. 84 of 1998); and
(e)mountain catchment areas declared in terms of the Mountain Catchment Areas Act, 1970 (Act No. 63 of 1970)