| (1) | For purposes of this section, "international organisation", has the meaning ascribed to it in section 1 of the Protection of Constitutional Democracy against Terrorist and Related Activities Act, 2004. |
| (a) | intentionally and without lawful authority, receive, possess, use, transfer, alter, dlspose of or disperse, nuclear material, or nuclear-related equipment and material, which causes or is likely to cause death or serious bodily injury to any person or substantial damage to property or to the environment; |
[Section 34A(2)(a) substituted by section 1 of the Protection of Constitutional against Terrorist and Related Activities Amendment Act, 2022, GG47803, dated 29 December 2022]
| (b) | intentionally obtain nuclear material by means of theft or robbery; |
| (c) | intentionally obtain nuclear material by means of embezzlement or fraud; |
| (d) | intentionally demand nuclear material by threat or use of force, or by any other form of intimidation; |
| (e) | intentionally threaten to— |
| (i) | use nuclear material to cause death or serious injury to any person or substantial damage to property; |
| (ii) | commit an act described in paragraph (b) in order to compel a natural or legal person, international organisation or State to do or to refrain from doing any act; |
| (f) | use any nuclear material or device or use or damage a nuclear installation or nuclear plant in a manner which release or risk the release of radio-active material, with the intent to— |
| (i) | cause death or serious bodily injury; |
| (ii) | cause substantial damage to property or the environment; or |
| (iii) | to compel a natural or juristic person, an international organisation or a State to do, to abstain or refrain from doing an act; or |
| (g) | attempt, conspire with any other person, or aid, abet, induce, incite, instigate, instruct or command, counsel or procure another person, to commit an offence referred to in paragraphs (a) to (f). |
[Section 34A inserted by section 1 of the Protection of Constitutional against Terrorist and Related Activities Act No. 33 of 2004, GG27266, dated 11 February 2005]
