Protection of Personal Information Act, 2013 (Act No. 4 of 2013)

Codes of Conduct

Guidelines to Develop Codes of Conduct

Part 4 - Complaints Handling

26. Purpose of a complaints handling procedure

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26.1 The purpose of a complaints handling procedure is to:
26.1.1 ensure that the prescribed standard procedure is complied with;
26.1.2 ensure that complainants are aware of the procedure that will be utilised in handling complaints;
26.1.3 ensure that the procedure is fair, transparent, impartial and responsive;
26.1.4 enable the expedient resolution of complaints;
26.1.5 promote effective decision making;
26.1.6 ensure that complaints are first raised with the responsible party that has allegedly compromised personal information.
26.1.7 ensure that the responsible party is afforded the opportunity to respond to the complaint;
26.1.8 ensure that the data subject who is aggrieved by the decision of the responsible party submits the complaint to an independent adjudicator; and
26.1.9 ensure that the responsible party or data subject who is aggrieved by the decision of the independent adjudicator submits the complaint to the Regulator.

 

26.2 The complaint can be escalated directly to the Regulator in instances where the complaint warrants the attention of the Regulator, including and not limited to the following circumstances:
26.2.1 the complainant will be disadvantaged if the complaint is directed to the responsible party directly;
26.2.2 a systemic violation of the protection of personal information has occurred;
26.2.3 the responsible party has a history of habitual violation of the protection of personal information;
26.2.4 complainants represent a class of individuals against the same responsible party; or
26.2.5 the complaints arise out of similar circumstances and there is a common issue of law or fact.