The regulations for radishes of the varieties (cultivars) of Raphanus sativus L., are as follows:
Quality standards
(1) | Subject to the regulations for Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3 and Lowest Class radishes in subregulation 3 and the permissible deviations in subregulation 6, radishes shall ; |
(a) | be intact: Provided that the terminal lootlet may be cut.; |
(c) | be clean and free from foreign matter, including soil; |
(d) | be free from Arthropoda infestation; |
(e) | be free from insect damage or damage caused by other organisms; |
(f) | be free from blemishes; |
(g) | be free from injuries; |
(h) | be free from bruises; |
(i) | be free from abnormal external moisture; |
(j) | be free from foreign odours; |
(k) | not be running to seed; |
(I) | be free from cold damage; |
(m) | be free from sun-scorch; |
(n) | be free from any other factors that affect or may affect the quality of radishes; |
(o) | neither be hollow nor woody; |
(p) | be fresh and show no sign of withering; |
(q) | be sound and attractive in appearance and have normal characteristics of the cultivar; and |
(r) | be of such development and condition as to enable them to withstand transport and handling. |
(2) | The foliage of the radishes, if present, shall be fresh, green and sound and shall not be longer than 50 mm. |
Classification
(a) | Class 1 radishes shall be free from cracks; |
(b) | Class 2 and Class 3 radishes may have slight cracks due to washing or handling or slight healed cracks which do not penetrate as far as the core. |
(c) | In the case of Lowest Class radishes - unspecified. |
Packing and sorting requirements
(4) | Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3 radishes shall be packed; |
(a) | Radishes shall be packed and sorted according to diameter. |
(b) | The minimum diameter in the case of Class 1 radishes is 15 mm. |
(c) | The maximum difference in diameter between the smallest and largest Class 1 radish in the same packing shall exceed 10 mm. |
(d) | No sizing prescribed for Class 2 and Class 3. |
Permissible deviations with regard to quality standards
(a) | Class 1 radishes may deviate from the quality standards for Class 1 with 10% by diameter: Provided that the deviating radishes ; |
(i) | at least comply with the quality standards for Class 2; and |
(ii) | do not exceed the following individual limits: |
- | Arthropoda infestation: Limit as set out in regulation 4(4)(c): Part 1. |
(b) | Class 2 and Class 3 radishes may deviate from the quality standards for Class 2 and Class 3 with 15% and 25% respectively by diameter: Provided that the deviating radishes ; do not exceed the following individual limits: |
- | decay: 4% and 6% respectively; |
- | injuries: 8% and 10% respectively; |
- | Arthropoda infestation: Limit as set out in regulation 4(4(c): Part 1 |
Permissible deviations with regard to packing and sorting requirements
(7) | Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3 radishes may deviate from the packing and sorting requirements, set out in subregulation 4, with 10%, 15% and 25% respectively by diameter: Provided that the diameter of the smallest radish shall not be smaller than 10 mm. |
Marking requirements
(8) | Subject to the provisions of regulation 10(1): Part I each container in which Class 1, Class 2, Class 3 and Lowest Class radishes are packed shall be marked with; |
(a) | the number of bundles, if radishes are packed in bundles; and |
(b) | the minimum and maximum diameter of the radishes where applicable. |